Books of Hours
 
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Hours of the Virgin
Infancy Cycle
vespers
Flight into Egypt
For the Hour of Vespers, the Flight into Egypt shows Mary and the Christ Child on a donkey led by Joseph into Egypt in response to Herod’s edict ordering the murder of all the firstborn infants. This is a folksy depiction. A country inn in the background is decorated with its pictorial signs, including a swan, and in front a woman, perhaps the innkeeper, who is accompanied by her child, waves at the passing family group. In the right background, idols tumble from a gold pedestal, a reference to an apocryphal legend that when Mary and Christ entered Egypt the pagan gods fell and the citizens rushed to convert to Christianity. An extraordinary border of rich jewelry surrounds the scene and contrasts with the rustic charm of the main episode.

Hours of Johannes Meckis for Utrecht use, Belgium, Antwerp?, c. 1500-1530 (Private Collection, f. 21).

   
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.
Calendar Labors
Zodiac
 
2. Gospel Lessons John on Patmos
Luke
Matthew
Mark
 
3. Hours of the Virgin      
Infancy cycle
     
  Matins Annunciation  
Lauds Visitation  
  Prime Nativity  
  Terce Annunciation to Shepherds  
Sext Adoration of Magi  
  None Presentation  
  Vespers Flight into Egypt
or Massacre of the Innocents
 
Compline Coronation of the Virgin
or Flight into Egypt
or Massacre of the Innocents
 
  Passion cycle      
  Matins Agony    
  Lauds Betrayal    
  Prime Christ before Pilate  
Terce Flagellation    
  Sext Christ Carrying the Cross    
  None Crucifixion  
  Vespers Deposition    
  Compline Entombment    
4. Hours of the Cross Crucifixion    
Hours of the Holy Spirit Pentecost  
5. "Obsecro te'' Virgin and Child
   
  "O intemerata'' Lamentation
or
Pietà
 
6. Penitential Psalms David in Penance
or David and Bathsheba
or Christ Enthroned
or Last Judgment
 
7. Office of the Dead Praying Office of the Dead
or Burial
or Last Judgment
or Job on the Dungheap
or Raising of Lazarus
or Lazarus and Dives
or Death Personified
or Three Living and Three Dead
 
8. Suffrages Saint with attribute
or Episode from life of the Saint
 

9.

Accessory Texts various